잔글편집 요약 없음
1번째 줄: 1번째 줄:
'''바실리 바실리에비치 코비젠코'''(Василий Васильевич Ковыженко, Vasily Vasilievich Kovyzhenko, 1915 ~ ? )는 소련군 영관급 장교이다. 1945년 해방 직후 북한에 진주한 소련 제25군의 군정 7과 과장이었다.
'''바실리 바실리에비치 코비젠코'''(Василий Васильевич Ковыженко, Vasily Vasilievich Kovyzhenko, 1915 ~ ? )는 소련군 영관급 장교이다. 1945년 해방 직후 북한에 진주한 소련 제25군의 군정 7과 과장이었다. 그의 생애에 대해서는 거의 알려진 것이 없으나 소련군정 당시 평양에서 한 일들에 대해서는 그의 부하였던 [레오니드 바신(1915~2006)]의 글에 나온다.


==북한 [[소련 군정]] 관련 증언==
==북한 [[소련 군정]] 관련 증언==
6번째 줄: 6번째 줄:


Kovyzhenko, then the head of the 7th political administration department of the 25th Army, often met Kim Il-sung, and told this story to the present author in Moscow in August 1991. Whether it is true, I know not, but at least it sounds plausible. The tragedy of Kim Il-sung’s life is the tragedy of a person who became an absolute ruler almost against his own will, and who was finally crushed by this immense power.}}
Kovyzhenko, then the head of the 7th political administration department of the 25th Army, often met Kim Il-sung, and told this story to the present author in Moscow in August 1991. Whether it is true, I know not, but at least it sounds plausible. The tragedy of Kim Il-sung’s life is the tragedy of a person who became an absolute ruler almost against his own will, and who was finally crushed by this immense power.}}
* Andreĭ Nikolaevich Lanʹkov,  [https://books.google.co.kr/books?id=ua8NK2-F3KYC&pg=PA59&lpg=PA59&dq=Kovyzhenko,+V.+V.&source=bl&ots=SYQW6CERKF&sig=b0r1iBwGjLEJ8KLtGxyeEAP3ykw&hl=ko&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjgxtD9uK3fAhVJObwKHaR5BDYQ6AEwAXoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=Kovyzhenko%2C%20V.%20V.&f=false 《From Stalin to Kim Il Song: The Formation of North Korea, 1945-1960》] (C. Hurst & Co., 2002)  p.59
{{인용문|Thus in early 1946 Kim Il Sung formally became ruler of North Korea. Although in retrospect much has been said about his cunning and ambitions, V.V. Kovyzhenko, who often met Kim in late 1945 and 1946, insists that he was rather frustrated by the turn of events and took his political appointment without much enthusiasm. At the time Kim Il Sung might have preferred a career as a Soviet army officer to the strange and complicated life of a politician. V.V. Kovyzhenko, then head of the 7th Department of the political administration of the 25th Army, who often met Kim, says: 'I remember very well when I visited Kim Il Sung after he was invited to become the head of the people's committees. He was very frustrated and told me: "I want (to command) a regiment and then - a division. What is this for? I don't understand anything and don't want to do this"<br>
''[Interview with V.V. Kovyzhenko, 2 August 1991, Moscow.]''}}


==훈장 수여 기록==
==훈장 수여 기록==

2021년 4월 29일 (목) 05:50 판

바실리 바실리에비치 코비젠코(Василий Васильевич Ковыженко, Vasily Vasilievich Kovyzhenko, 1915 ~ ? )는 소련군 영관급 장교이다. 1945년 해방 직후 북한에 진주한 소련 제25군의 군정 7과 과장이었다. 그의 생애에 대해서는 거의 알려진 것이 없으나 소련군정 당시 평양에서 한 일들에 대해서는 그의 부하였던 [레오니드 바신(1915~2006)]의 글에 나온다.

북한 소련 군정 관련 증언

One winter day late in 1945 or early 1946, V. Kovyzhenko, an officer in the Soviet 25th Army stationed in Korea, had a chat with a fellow Soviet officer, Captain Kim Il-sung. Kim Il-sung was upset. He had recently been told that he would become the head of the local administration. Kim Il-sung told Kovyzhenko: “I want [to command] a regiment and then _ maybe a division. What is this for? I don’t understand anything and don’t want to do this.”

Kovyzhenko, then the head of the 7th political administration department of the 25th Army, often met Kim Il-sung, and told this story to the present author in Moscow in August 1991. Whether it is true, I know not, but at least it sounds plausible. The tragedy of Kim Il-sung’s life is the tragedy of a person who became an absolute ruler almost against his own will, and who was finally crushed by this immense power.
Thus in early 1946 Kim Il Sung formally became ruler of North Korea. Although in retrospect much has been said about his cunning and ambitions, V.V. Kovyzhenko, who often met Kim in late 1945 and 1946, insists that he was rather frustrated by the turn of events and took his political appointment without much enthusiasm. At the time Kim Il Sung might have preferred a career as a Soviet army officer to the strange and complicated life of a politician. V.V. Kovyzhenko, then head of the 7th Department of the political administration of the 25th Army, who often met Kim, says: 'I remember very well when I visited Kim Il Sung after he was invited to become the head of the people's committees. He was very frustrated and told me: "I want (to command) a regiment and then - a division. What is this for? I don't understand anything and don't want to do this"
[Interview with V.V. Kovyzhenko, 2 August 1991, Moscow.]

훈장 수여 기록

저서 및 기록물

코비젠코는 1950년 아르메니아의 예레반에서 한국에 관한 소책자를 아르메니아어로 출판했다.

Recorded by V. Kovyzhenko

각주

  1. V. V. Kovyzhenko, Korea (Koreya), (Moscow, January 1, 1950) : 아르메니아어